How do companies go global successfully?

Watch Beyond Borders Ep. 8

Speed up your global expansion! Expand smartly in 150+ countries with the #1 rated EOR globally.

Explore Multiplier EOR

Book a demo

By submitting, you consent to being contacted about our products per our Privacy Policy & Terms.

Managing HR globally: Key challenges and frameworks for US companies

Managing HR globally: Key challenges and frameworks for US companies

Key takeaways

  • US firms can tap global talent, but success hinges on strong compliance frameworks.
  • Employment laws differ by country; payroll, benefits, and protections vary significantly.
  • EOR and COR platforms enable compliant hiring without costly local entity setup.
  • Cultural awareness and integration are essential for retaining international employees long-term.

As remote work becomes the norm alongside regular work-from-office protocols, US-based companies increasingly look beyond US borders to build world-class teams. Nearly 59% of companies in the US now offer some form of international remote work option, marking a dramatic evolution in how businesses approach talent acquisition.

For growing companies, global expansion has become more than a trend; it has evolved into a strategic imperative. They have realized that the world’s best talent doesn’t always reside within US borders. Countries like India, the Philippines, and Mexico offer access to skilled professionals at a competitive price, while regions such as Canada and the United Kingdom provide a strong talent pool, cultural alignment, and favorable time zone overlaps, enabling seamless collaborations, innovation, and round-the-clock productivity.

However, managing HR across borders is far more complex than simply posting job listings internationally. It requires navigating intricate legal frameworks, understanding diverse cultural expectations, managing multi-currency payroll systems, and ensuring compliance with varying employment laws. The stakes are high: missteps can result in significant penalties, legal complications, and operational disruptions.

This article examines the frameworks and strategies that US companies require to effectively manage global HR operations, offering country-specific guidance for five key markets and practical solutions to common challenges.

Why are US companies expanding globally?

The drivers behind international hiring extend beyond cost considerations. Some of the reasons for global hiring include:

Talent shortage

US companies face acute talent shortages, particularly in technology and specialized service industries. Skilled developers, data scientists, digital marketers, and customer success professionals are in high demand, with domestic talent commanding premium salaries and multiple competing offers.

Global hiring offers a solution through access to diverse talent pools. Countries like India and the Philippines have invested heavily in technical education and English-language proficiency, producing graduates who can seamlessly integrate into US-based teams. Meanwhile, markets like Mexico and Canada provide geographical proximity and a favorable time zone overlap for collaborative work.

Round-the-clock support

The “follow-the-sun” productivity model has become increasingly attractive. Companies can maintain customer support, development cycles, and business operations around the clock by strategically distributing teams across time zones. This approach not only improves customer experience but can also accelerate product development and time-to-market.

Affordability

Cost efficiency remains a significant factor. Salary expectations in emerging markets often provide significantly higher savings compared to equivalent US roles. This allows companies to reinvest in growth initiatives or extend their runway during challenging economic periods.

Competitive advantage

Global hiring provides companies with a competitive edge in international expansion. Having local team members who understand regional preferences, regulations, and business practices can significantly accelerate international growth strategies.

Key HR challenges when managing a global workforce

US companies venturing into global hiring encounter several critical challenges that require careful navigation:

Challenge

Description

Employment classification

Misclassifying contractors vs employees can lead to significant penalties, back taxes, and legal complications in many countries

Payroll and tax compliance

US companies must understand foreign tax laws, social contributions, and reporting requirements that vary dramatically by jurisdiction

Benefits and compensation

Local expectations vary greatly – for example, the Philippines requires 13th-month pay, while Germany mandates extensive vacation allowances

Cultural and time zone gaps

Scheduling meetings, communication styles, and work expectations differ significantly across cultures

Data privacy and security laws

Varying standards like GDPR in Europe or data residency requirements in India create compliance complexity

Onboarding and engagement

Lack of local HR presence can lead to disconnected remote teams and higher turnover rates

HR compliance and hiring frameworks by country

Understanding country-specific requirements is crucial for compliant global hiring. Here’s a breakdown of key considerations for five major markets:

Country

Key compliance requirements

Hiring options

Local HR considerations

India

Tax withholding (TDS) obligations 

Provident Fund (PF) contributions 

Gratuity payments for long-term employees 

Professional Tax variations by state

Consider an Employer of Record to manage complex labor law compliance

• Numerous state and religious holidays 

• 5-day work week expectations

• Regional language considerations

Philippines

• Mandatory 13th-month pay 

Social Security System (SSS) contributions 

Pag-IBIG (housing fund) contributions 

PhilHealth (medical insurance) enrollment

EOR services recommended for strict Labor Code compliance

• High English proficiency

• Strong BPO culture 

• Favorable US West Coast time zone overlap

Canada

• Federal and provincial income taxes 

Canada Pension Plan (CPP) contributions 

Employment Insurance (EI) premiums 

Provincial health plan considerations

EOR services recommended for smooth market entry

• Bilingual requirements in Quebec 

• Provincial statutory holiday variations 

• Strong worker protections

United Kingdom

Pay As You Earn (PAYE) tax system 

National Insurance Contributions (NIC) 

Pension auto-enrollment obligations 

Right-to-work verification

EOR platforms simplify IR35 compliance complexity

• Mandatory GDPR compliance

• Strict right-to-work checks

• Strong labor protections and union presence

Mexico

• IMSS (social security) contributions 

• INFONAVIT (housing fund) payments

ISR (income tax) withholding 

• Profit-sharing obligations

EOR services are safest given the recent outsourcing law reforms

• Spanish documentation required

• Traditional 6-day workweek in some sectors 

• Strong labor law protections

Choosing the right framework for global HR

Selecting the appropriate hiring framework depends on your company’s scale, timeline, and long-term international strategy:

Framework

Best for

Key benefits

Considerations

Employer of Record

Companies wanting to hire quickly without the headache of establishing local entities

Handles all employment obligations, payroll, and compliance requirements

Affordable monthly payment; usually preferable for teams of under 50 employees

Contractor of Record

Engaging genuine independent contractors

Ensures proper contractor classification and compliant payment processing

Only suitable for true independent contractor relationships

Entity setup

Scaling large teams (50+ employees)

Maximum control, from start to finish

Requires significant legal and administrative investment

Freelancer platforms

Short-term, project-based work

Quick access to talent for specific projects

High compliance risk without proper controls

 

Simplify compliance with COR: A visual guide

For companies considering the contractor route, here’s how a Contractor of Record (COR) platform like Multiplier can help simplify compliance and payments:

Best practices to manage HR globally

Successful global HR management requires systematic approaches:

Partner with global employment experts 

Work with established  global employment partners like EOR platforms that understand local nuances and maintain compliance across multiple jurisdictions.

Standardize onboarding processes

Create consistent onboarding experiences while accommodating local legal requirements and cultural expectations.

Implement global payroll solutions

Use integrated  global payroll platforms that handle multi-currency payments, automated tax calculations, and local reporting requirements, ensuring compliance across different jurisdictions.

Foster an inclusive remote culture

Develop communication protocols that work across time zones and cultural differences. Regular video calls, asynchronous communication tools, and cultural sensitivity training are essential.

Employment laws evolve rapidly. Partner with providers who monitor regulatory changes and adjust compliance accordingly.

Establish clear performance metrics

Set measurable KPIs, regular check-ins, and performance tracking systems that work regardless of location.

How Multiplier can help US companies manage HR globally

Multiplier addresses the complexity of global HR management through a comprehensive platform designed specifically for international hiring. As a global employment platform serving 150+ countries, Multiplier provides both EOR and COR solutions that ensure local compliance without requiring entity setup.

The platform automates critical HR functions, including payroll processing, benefits administration, and tax contributions under local labor laws. This automation reduces administrative burden while minimizing compliance risks that can lead to penalties or legal complications.

Multiplier’s solution includes streamlined onboarding processes, localized employment contracts, and documentation management tailored for each country’s requirements. The platform also provides benefits management, time tracking capabilities, and performance analytics for distributed teams.

How Accelerator cut costs by 30% and reached 99.5% payroll accuracy via Multiplier

Accelerator, a US-based digital marketing firm, faced difficulties managing payroll and compliance across countries like India and the UK.

By  partnering with Multiplier, they:

  • Consolidated multi-country payroll into a single platform
  • Ensured local compliance without managing multiple vendors
  • Streamlined onboarding and HR operations for international hires

Building a future-ready global workforce

Managing HR globally has evolved from a nice-to-have capability to a strategic necessity for US companies competing in today’s talent market. While the benefits of global hiring are substantial, long-term, sustainable success requires navigating complex compliance, legal, and cultural challenges.

The companies that succeed in global HR take a proactive approach to compliance, invest in building inclusive remote cultures, and leverage expert platforms to minimize risk while maximizing opportunity. A structured approach using EOR and COR services, combined with technology-enabled partners, allows companies to scale internationally without assuming unnecessary legal or operational risks.

The future belongs to companies that can seamlessly blend global talent with local compliance, creating teams that are diverse and compliant, innovative, and efficient.

Ready to simplify global HR for your US business?

Book a demo with Multiplier to see how we can help you hire, pay, and manage teams across borders — compliantly and efficiently.

FAQs

Can a US company hire a foreign worker without setting up a local entity?

Yes, through Employer of Record (EOR) services. EOR providers act as the legal employer in the foreign country, handling all compliance obligations while you maintain day-to-day management of the worker.

What's the difference between an EOR and a COR?

EOR is used for hiring employees, providing full employment benefits and protections. COR is designed for managing genuine independent contractors, ensuring proper classification and compliant payment processing.

How do we pay remote workers across different currencies and tax systems?

Global payroll platforms automate currency conversion, tax calculations, and local payment methods. They handle withholdings, social contributions, and reporting requirements for each country.

How do we avoid misclassification when hiring international contractors?

Work with COR platforms like Multiplier that understand local contractor tests and requirements. Ensure contracts reflect genuine independent contractor relationships with appropriate control, exclusivity, and payment structures.

What are some of the risks of hiring without local HR support?

Risks include worker misclassification penalties, tax compliance violations, improper benefit calculations, and employment law violations. These can result in significant financial penalties and legal complications.

Employ the best person for job, regardless of location

Employ the best person for job, regardless of location

blog-cta-mobile

Stay ahead with Worklife. Unlimited.

We’re ready to grow
your business

150+

Countries to access and
employ from

100+

In-house legal and tax experts

24x7

Dedicated Customer support

Scale your business. Access a world without limits.
bottom-cta-img-v2-1.webp