In 2025, nearly 75% of employers globally reported difficulty finding the skilled talent they need. This number is up significantly from just 36% in 2014.
Widening talent gaps across industries and regions mean traditional hiring strategies are no longer enough. As Pete A. Tiliakos notes, “I think every company has a talent problem. Employers need the agility to tap into talent wherever it is — whether 50 miles away or 5,000.”
One way companies are addressing this challenge is through global employment solutions, including EORs, which allow organizations to hire talent across borders efficiently while navigating compliance and operational complexities.
This article explores the key factors driving the global talent gap and provides practical strategies, including leveraging EORs, to hire, retain, and develop the skills needed to stay competitive.
Why is there a global talent shortage?
Several key factors drive this shortage, each contributing to why traditional hiring strategies alone are no longer sufficient. Understanding these factors helps organizations design effective workforce strategies to attract and retain the talent they need.
1. Demographic Shifts
Long-term demographic changes are also reshaping the global workforce and deepening talent shortages. Many advanced economies are experiencing aging populations and declining birth rates, leading to shrinking labor pools. As older workers retire in large numbers, fewer younger workers are available to replace them — particularly in highly skilled professions.
This demographic imbalance is especially acute in countries like Japan, Germany, and Italy, where a significant share of the workforce is approaching retirement age. At the same time, younger generations entering the labor market often pursue different career paths or prioritize flexibility and purpose over traditional employment, further widening the gap.
2. Skills gaps
Businesses increasingly require expertise in areas like engineering, finance, and data analysis, but traditional education and training programs are not keeping up. The challenge is especially clear in emerging fields like AI where skills requirements are changing faster than curricula can adapt.
Companies are feeling the pressure as talent becomes a key limiting factor. When specialized skills are scarce, organizations struggle to maintain operations and compete effectively. At the Multiplier Beyond Borders event, Aman Kidwai shared how these shortages impact strategic decision-making, noting, “Managers and executives are constantly talking about talent gaps and not being able to find enough people for engineering or for finance or for data analysis types of roles.”
3. Rising labor costs and inflation
The global talent shortage is exacerbated by rising labor costs and inflation, which have intensified since the pandemic. As wages climb, many organizations are struggling to keep up with compensation expectations, especially in competitive sectors.
According to the International Labour Organization in 2024, global real wage growth was 2.7%, the highest in over 15 years. However, this growth is uneven across regions. For instance, advanced economies experienced a 0.9% increase, while emerging economies saw a 5.9% rise in real wages during the same period.
How to survive a talent shortage
Surviving a talent shortage means building a strong strategy for both employee retention and attraction. Here’s how that looks.
Pay employees on-time!
Employees today expect more than just a paycheck – think strong benefits, flexible work, and a psychologically safe culture – but the paycheck itself remains the foundation of trust. Ian Giles, who served as Global Payroll Strategist at Papaya Global, points out, timely and accurate payroll is one of the few business functions that touches every employee, every pay cycle — and errors can quickly erode morale.
Upskill your workforce
Chasing externally trained talent is expensive, especially as shortages drive up salaries. Upskilling is a cost-effective alternative. The World Economic Forum estimates that 39% of workers’ core skills will change by 2030, making continuous training essential. Companies that focus on reskilling not only fill gaps internally but also foster loyalty by demonstrating long-term investment in their employees.
Hire globally
When local talent is scarce, expanding your search beyond borders opens up a much larger — and often more cost-effective — talent pool. Global hiring allows companies to access specialized skills that may be in short supply domestically, diversify their teams, and build resilience against regional labor market fluctuations, a strategic approach highlighted in global hiring trends 2026.
Remote work has removed many of the traditional barriers to global hiring, making it easier than ever to onboard talent from anywhere. However, employing people across borders comes with complexities — from navigating local labor laws and payroll requirements to ensuring compliance with tax and employment regulations. In the next section, we explore how partnering with an Employer of Record can mitigate these challenges.
How does an EOR help solve the global talent shortage?
An Employer of Record (EOR) enables companies to hire efficiently and compliantly wherever skills are available. Instead of setting up entities in multiple countries — a costly and time-intensive process — businesses can use an EOR to onboard talent in days, not months.
Multiplier’s EOR takes care of payroll, benefits, contracts, and compliance, allowing companies to focus on finding the right skills while removing administrative and legal barriers.
Want to see how this works in action?
Book a demo with Multiplier and learn how we can help you close talent gaps and scale globally with confidence.
FAQs
What are the main causes of the global talent shortage?
The shortage is driven by three main factors. Demographic shifts are causing labor pools to shrink in advanced economies due to aging populations and declining birth rates. Skills gaps exist because education and training programs cannot keep pace with the rapidly evolving needs in tech and data. Lastly, rising labor costs and inflation make it harder for organizations to meet compensation expectations in competitive sectors.
How does an EOR help companies solve the global talent gap?
An Employer of Record (EOR) solves the global talent gap by removing the administrative and legal barriers to hiring globally. Instead of requiring a company to set up local entities in every new country — a costly and slow process — an EOR legally employs talent on the company's behalf. This allows businesses to access specialized skills wherever they are available, handling local payroll, benefits, contracts, and full employment compliance.