Talent Wiki - Georgia
Your quick guide on talent and labor compliance norms in Georgia
Capital
Tbilisi
Currency
Georgian Lari (GEL)
Languages
Georgian
Payroll Frequency
Monthly, Bi-Monthly
GDP per Capita
$6,769.73
Employer Tax
2%
Talent Overview
Georgia, located in eastern Europe, was named the World’s Greatest Economic Reformer by the World Bank in 2007. After 2003, Georgia witnessed a large flow of Foreign Direct Investments that led to its rapid economic growth. Tourism, agriculture, and mining are among the primary industries in Georgia.
Major economic hubs:
Tbilisi, Kutaisi, Batumi, Rustavi
Skills in demand:
Business Management, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Software Development, Exports, Sales
Local Universities
Top local universities in Georgia are
Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
Ranking
Local: 1
World: 2208
Ilia State University
Ranking
Local: 2
World: 3042
The University of Georgia
Ranking
Local: 3
World: 3942
Georgian Technical University
Ranking
Local: 4
World: 4274
International Black Sea University
Ranking
Local: 5
World: 6275
Salary Data
Some of the top jobs and their corresponding monthly salaries are as follows:
| Job Title | Average Monthly Salary (GEL) | Average Monthly Salary (USD) |
| Accounting Manager | 10,000 GEL | $3724.72 |
| Chartered Accountant | 5,670 GEL | $2111.92 |
| Office Manager | 5,820 GEL | $2167.79 |
| Graphic Designer | 3,970 GEL | $1478.71 |
| Business Analyst | 8,330 GEL | $3102.69 |
Employing in Georgia
Below are the key points an employer must keep in mind while seeking employees in Georgia.
Employee Contract
An employment contract in Georgia must be drafted in a language that both parties can understand. If the agreement is drawn in two languages, one of those must be specified as the priority contract.
Probation Period
The probation period for Georgian employees is up to 24 days.
Public and Provincial Holidays
| Date | Name | Type |
| 1 Jan | New Year’s Day | Public holiday |
| 2 Jan | New Year’s (Day 2) | Public holiday |
| 7 Jan | Orthodox Christmas Day | Public holiday |
| 19 Jan | Orthodox Epiphany | Public holiday |
| 3 Mar | Mothers’ Day | Public holiday |
| 8 Mar | International Women’s Day | Public holiday |
| 9 Apr | Independence Restoration Day | Public holiday |
| 14 Apr | Orthodox Good Friday | Public holiday |
| 15 Apr | Orthodox Holy Saturday | Public holiday |
| 16 Apr | Orthodox Easter Sunday | Public holiday |
| 17 Apr | Orthodox Easter Monday | Public holiday |
| 9 May | Victory Day | Public holiday |
| 12 May | St Andrew’s Day | Public holiday |
| 26 May | Independence Day | Public holiday |
| 28 Aug | Day of the Assumption of Mary | Public holiday |
| 14 Oct | Svetitskhovloba | Public holiday |
| 23 Nov | St George’s Day | Public holiday |
Employee Leaves
| Type of Leave | Time Period | Mandatory |
| Annual Leave | 24 days | Yes |
| Sick Leave | 30 days | Yes |
| Maternity Leave | 18 weeks | Yes |
Payroll
Payroll Cycle
The payroll cycle in Georgia is Monthly or Bi-weekly
Minimum Wage
The minimum wage in Georgia is GEL 115 for public sector employees and GEL 20 for private sector employees.
Overtime Pay
The standard working hours in Georgia are 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week for a five-day workweek. The overtime pay in Georgia is 150% over the employee’s base pay.
Bonus
13th Month Pay
The 13th-month bonus is not mandatory for Georgian employers.
Employee Benefits
- Leave
- Sick Leaves
- Maternity Leave
- Insurance
Taxes
Employer Payroll Tax
| Type of Contribution | Contribution |
| Pension | 2% |
Employee Payroll Tax
| Type of Contribution | Contribution |
| Pension | 2% |
Employee Income Tax
All Georgian employees must pay the income tax at a flat rate of 20%.
VAT
The standard rate for VAT in Georgia is 18%.
Offboarding & Termination
Employment in Georgia can be terminated both by the employee and the employer. The employer can terminate the employment on substantial grounds. If the employment is terminated without any grounds, the employer must pay a severance to the employee.
The notice period for both permanent employees and employees on probation is at least 30 days.
Severance pay in Georgia is set to at least one month’s salary.
Visa and Immigration
Individuals seeking employment in Georgia can apply for a Type – D visa. The Type – D visa can also be clubbed with a work and residency permit, which is usually valid for one year. Individuals residing in Georgia can apply for permanent residency after six years.
